Gogh, Vincent (Willem) van
(b.
March 30, 1853, Zundert, Neth.--d. July 29, 1890,
Auvers-sur-Oise, near Paris), generally considered the greatest
Dutch painter after Rembrandt; he powerfully influenced the
current of Expressionism in modern art. His work, all of it
produced during a period of only 10 years, hauntingly conveys
through its striking colour, coarse brushwork, and contoured
forms the anguish of a mental illness that eventually resulted in
suicide. Among his masterpieces are numerous self-portraits and
the well-known The Starry Night (1889), and pictured here
'Sunflowers', world famous painting sold for a record breaking
price, and frequently used by the media.
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